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What is Powercfg Command in Windows?

Powercfg or powercfg.exe is a command-line utility that is used to manage all Configurable Power system settings. Powercfg is around for many years and it was first introduced in Windows XP SP2 in 2004. Powercfg command allows you to create, edit, and delete power planes without using the control panel. It nearly allows you to manage almost all the aspects of power plans. Mainly it is used to control the hardware-specific configuration that are not configurable through the control panel. You can run powercfg from an elevated command prompt. And you can configure the Power schemes on a per-user basis. You can do many things using powercfg command.

Powercfg command lines use the following syntax.

powercfg /option [arguments] [/?]

what is Powercfg

Command Lists:

/LIST, /LLists all power schemes.
  
/QUERY, /QDisplays the contents of a power scheme.
  
/CHANGE, /XModifies a setting value in the current power scheme.
  
/CHANGENAMEModifies the name and description of a power scheme.
  
/DUPLICATESCHEMEDuplicates a power scheme.
  
/DELETE, /DDeletes a power scheme.
  
/DELETESETTINGDeletes a power setting.
  
/SETACTIVE, /SMakes a power scheme active on the system.
  
/GETACTIVESCHEMERetrieves the currently active power scheme.
  
/SETACVALUEINDEXSets the value associated with a power setting
 while the system is powered by AC power.
  
/SETDCVALUEINDEXSets the value associated with a power setting
 while the system is powered by DC power.
  
/IMPORTImports all power settings from a file.
  
/EXPORTExports a power scheme to a file.
  
/ALIASESDisplays all aliases and their corresponding GUIDs.
  
/GETSECURITYDESCRIPTOR  Gets a security descriptor associated with a specified
 power setting, power scheme, or action.
  
/SETSECURITYDESCRIPTOR Sets a security descriptor associated with a
 power setting, power scheme, or action.
  
/HIBERNATE, /HEnables and disables the hibernate feature.
  
/AVAILABLESLEEPSTATES, /A  Reports the sleep states available on the system.
  
/DEVICEQUERYReturns a list of devices that meet specified criteria.
  
/DEVICEENABLEWAKEEnables a device to wake the system from a sleep state.
  
/DEVICEDISABLEWAKEDisables a device from waking the system from a sleep
 state.
  
/LASTWAKEReports information about what woke the system from the
 last sleep transition.
  
/WAKETIMERSEnumerates active wake timers.
  
/REQUESTSEnumerates application and driver Power Requests.
  
/REQUESTSOVERRIDESets a Power Request override for a particular Process,
 Service, or Driver.
  
/ENERGYAnalyzes the system for common energy-efficiency and
 battery life problems.
  
/BATTERYREPORTGenerates a report of battery usage.
  
/SLEEPSTUDYGenerates a diagnostic system power transition report.
  
/SRUMUTILDumps Energy Estimation data from System Resource Usage
 Monitor (SRUM).
  
/SYSTEMSLEEPDIAGNOSTICS Generates a diagnostic report of system sleep transitions.
  
/SYSTEMPOWERREPORTGenerates a diagnostic system power transition report.
  
/POWERTHROTTLINGControl power throttling for an application.

You can use Powercfg command line tool to manage the list of power settings on your computer.

Create Power Plan with Powercfg

Delete Power Plan

Modify Power plan

Import Power plan

Export Power plan

Enable or Disable power hibernation with powercfg

Switch Power plan

Change When I close the Lid option

Report action woke device

Generate Battery Report

Generate Energy Report

View list of available sleep states

Enable or Disable devices that can wake the system

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